HomeMy WebLinkAboutPC Reso 22-2013RESOLUTION NO. 22-2013
RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
NATIONAL CITY RECOMMENDING THAT THE CITY COUNCIL ORDER
THE AFFIRMATIVE TERMINATION BY AMORTIZATION OF THE
NONCONFORMING LAND USE LOCATED
AT 1732 COOLIDGE AVENUE, AND RECOMMENDING A REASONABLE
AMOUNT OF TIME IN WHICH SUCH USE SHALL BE ORDERED
TERMINATED
(STEVE'S WEST COAST AUTOMOTIVE)
WHEREAS, prior to March 10, 2010, the real property commonly
known as 1732 Coolidge Avenue was located in the Light Manufacturing -
Residential (MLR) zone, and was devoted to general automotive repair, which
was an allowed use in said zone; and
WHEREAS, on March 10, 2010, the City Council of the City of National
City adopted Resolution No. 2010-44, approving a General Plan amendment to
change the land use designations for the Westside Specific Plan Area from Light
Manufacturing Residential (MLR), Civic Institutional — Open Space (IC -OS), Light
Manufacturing — Planned Development (ML-PD), Tourist Commercial — Planned
Development (CT-PD), and Heavy Commercial (CH) to Open Space Reserve
(OSR), Residential — Single Family (RS-4), Mixed Use Commercial — Residential
(MCR-1), Mixed Use Commercial — Residential (MCR-2), Limited Commercial
(CL), and Civic Institutional (IC) within the Westside Specific Plan area east of I-
5, west of National City Boulevard, north of Mile of Cars Way, and south of Plaza
Boulevard; and
WHEREAS, also on March 10, 2010, the City Council adopted
Resolution No. 2010-45, adopting the Westside Specific Plan for an area located
east of 1-5, west of National City Boulevard, north of Mile of Cars Way, and south
of Plaza Boulevard; and
WHEREAS, on August 3, 2010, the City Council adopted Ordinance
No. 2010-2344, amending Chapters 18.10, 18.14, 18.16, 18.50, 18.58, 18.62,
18.88, 18.104, 18.108, and 18.140 of the National City Municipal Code to provide
standards implementing the approved Westside Specific Plan; and
WHEREAS, the real property commonly known as 1732 Coolidge
Avenue is located in the Westside Specific Plan area; and
WHEREAS, as a result of the City Council's adoption of Resolution No.
2010-44, approving a General Plan amendment, and of Resolution No. 2010-45,
approving the Westside Specific Plan, and of Ordinance No. 2010-2344,
amending the Municipal Code to provide standards to implement the Westside
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Resolution No. 22-2013
Page Two
September 16, 2013
Specific Plan, the real property commonly known as 1732 Coolidge Avenue was
rezoned to the Mixed -Use Commercial -Residential (MCR-1) zone; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 18.11.010 of the National City
Municipal Code, a nonconforming land use occurs when the land use was lawful
before a zoning regulation under the Land Use Code was enacted or amended,
but that land use becomes prohibited after the regulation is enacted or amended;
and
WHEREAS, because general automotive repair is not a permitted use
in the Mixed -Use Commercial -Residential (MCR-1) zone, upon the effective date
of Resolution No. 2010-44, Resolution 2010-45, and Ordinance No. 2010-2344,
said use became a nonconforming use on the real property commonly known as
1732 Coolidge Avenue; and
WHEREAS, Section 18.11.100 of the National City Municipal Code,
titled Affirmative Termination by Amortization, was enacted in 2006. Subsection
(D)(1) of Section 18.11.100 provides, in relevant part, that the City Council may
order a nonconforming use to be terminated within a reasonable amount of time,
upon recommendation of the Planning Commission; that the Planning
Commission shall conduct a public hearing after 10 days' written notice to the
nonconforming user; and that in making its recommendation to terminate a
nonconforming use and in recommending a reasonable amount of time in which
such use shall be terminated, the Planning Commission shall consider the
following:
a) The total cost of the land and improvements;
b) The length of time the use has existed;
c) Adaptability of the land and improvements;
d) The cost of moving and reestablishing the use elsewhere;
e) Whether the use is significantly nonconforming;
f) Compatibility with the existing land use patterns and densities of the
surrounding neighborhood;
g) The possible threat to the public health, safety, or welfare;
h) Any other relevant factors;
and
WHEREAS, in 2010, the City was awarded a technical assistance
grant from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The grant
allowed the EPA and its consultant to develop a process to rank nonconforming
uses in the Westside Specific Plan area using a set of objective criteria that were
applied to each property and land use within the Specific Plan area. The ranking
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Resolution No. 22-2013
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September 16, 2013
process was intended for the purpose of ranking properties with nonconforming
uses within the Specific Plan area, and as a means to prioritize those properties,
with those properties with the highest priority being the first to be considered for
affirmative termination through amortization, subject to consideration of the
factors set forth in Section 16.11.100 (D)(1) of the Municipal Code; and
WHEREAS, on July 17, 2013, pursuant to Section 18.11.100 (D)(1) of
the Municipal Code, the City served a written notice of public hearing upon the
owners of Steve's West Coast Automotive, the owners of the nonconforming
automotive repair business at 1732 Coolidge Avenue. The notice advised the
owners that the Planning Commission would hold a public hearing on August 19,
2013, after the hour of 6:00 p.m., in the City Council Chambers at 1243 National
City Boulevard, to consider a recommendation on the affirmative termination by
amortization of the nonconforming automotive repair business at 1732 Coolidge
Avenue; and
WHEREAS, on August 19, 2013, after the hour of 6:00 p.m., the
Planning Commission held a hearing in the City Council Chambers at 1243
National City Boulevard, at which time the Commission considered a
recommendation on the affirmative termination by amortization, and on the
reasonable amount of time in which such amortization should occur, concerning
the automotive repair business at 1732 Coolidge Avenue. At said hearing, the
Commission considered the Staff Report and other oral and documentary
evidence, Including the testimony of Brian P. Brinig, a business valuation
consultant, the testimony of Raymond Pe, Principal Planner for the City, and
Michael Garcia, a land use consultant.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission
of the City of National City as follows:
1. That based upon the Staff Report and other oral and documentary
evidence received at the time of the hearing, in making its
recommendation to the City Council to terminate the use of the real
property at 1732 Coolidge Avenue for an automotive repair business,
and in recommending a reasonable amount of time in which such use
shall be terminated, the Planning Commission makes the following
findings pursuant to Section 18.11.100 (D)(1)(a)-(h) of the Municipal
Code:
a) The total cost of the land and improvements;
(1) The term of the business owners' existing lease ends in
February, 2014, with a current rent of $2,400 per month.
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Resolution No. 22-2013
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September 16, 2013
(2) The assessed value of the land and improvements was
obtained from the San Diego County Assessor's Office , and
was considered as being potentially relevant to the analysis.
However, a business enterprise that operates under a real
property lease does not own the land or real property
improvements from which it operates. Consequently, the
historical cost of the land and improvements are not relevant
to the analysis in this case.
b) The length of time the use has existed.
(1) According to the City's business license records, the current
automotive repair use has existed at this location since April
26, 2004.
(2) The location has had a series of businesses utilizing the 'West
Coast" name since 1999.
(3) Because the owners of Steve's West Coast Automotive have
operated at this location since 2004, the owners have
operated longer than the period necessary to recover their
investment.
c) Adaptability of the land and improvements to a currently permitted
use.
(1) The land area exceeds the minimum required by the Mixed
Use Commercial Residential zone.
(2) The building size exceeds the minimum required by the Mixed
Use Commercial Residential zone.
(3) The building meets the minimum setbacks required by the
Mixed Use Commercial Residential zone.
(4) The building floor area meets the Floor Area Ratio
requirements of the Mixed Use Commercial Residential zone.
(5) The building does not exceed the maximum height allowed by
the Mixed Use Commercial Residential zone.
(6) The property meets the parking requirements of the Mixed
Use Commercial Residential zone.
(7) The building would require major, costly rehabilitation to
convert it to a type suitable for use in the Mixed Use
Commercial Residential zone.
d) The cost of moving and reestablishing the use elsewhere.
(1) Several cars, three hydraulic lifts, and various materials, tools,
and office equipment used by this type of automotive repair
business have been observed on this site.
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Resolution No. 22-2013
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September 16, 2013
(2) Based on an analysis of this use, its relocation would require
labor for packing, moving, and unpacking, rental of a forklift,
and the towing of several cars.
(3) To reestablish this use elsewhere would require searching for
the new location; securing the new site (e.g., security deposit);
reestablishing phone, Internet, business cards, and letterhead;
marketing; and making tenant Improvements (e.g., flooring,
storage, shelving, lifts, electrical upgrades).
(4) The estimated relocation cost for this use is $15,600.
(5) The estimated cost to reestablish this use is $9,300.
e) Whether the use is significantly nonconforming.
(1) This automotive repair use is a significantly nonconforming
use in the Mixed Use Commercial Residential zone.
(2) The automotive repair use could be converted to a mixed
residential over retail or office use as allowed in the Mixed Use
Commercial Residential zone after significant investment in
building rehabilitation.
f) Compatibility with the existing land use patterns and densities of
the surrounding neighborhood.
(1) The automotive repair use is compatible with some of the
adjacent, existing land use patterns, namely, other automotive
repair uses; however, these other uses are not in conformance
with the land uses allowed by the Westside Specific Plan.
(2) The use is in close proximity to residential uses.
g) The
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
possible threat to the public health, safety, or welfare.
Notices of violation have been issued but have been resolved.
The use has all required permits.
Notices of unlawful discharges into the stormwater system
have been issued but have been resolved.
Hazardous materials are stored on -site.
Open storage of hazardous materials occurs on the site,
Security measures such as fencing are in place on the site.
The use is located within 100 feet of Kimball Elementary
School, which is considered a sensitive use.
The use performs work off -site and in the public right of way.
Cars are parked on sidewalks, which forces elementary school
children to walk in the street when going to and from school.
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Resolution No. 22-2013
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September 16, 2013
h) Any other relevant factors.
(1) The Price/Earnings Ratio (P/E Ratio) was determined by the
City's business valuation consultant, because the P/E Ratio
indicates the number of years of earnings that it takes to
recover the value of the business. Using standard business
valuation sources, the P/E Ratio was determined to be in the
range of 1.69 to 2.19. By converting the PIE Ratio into years,
the business owners are allowed to earn the business's net
income for that number of years, thereby recovering the fair
market value of their investment. Accordingly, the reasonable
amortization period that would allow for the recovery of the
business owners' investment, based upon the analysis of the
City's business valuation consultant, is in the range of 1.69 to
2.19 years.
2. That based upon the above findings, and in particular, the findings
that the historical cost of the land and improvements at 1732 Coolidge
Avenue is irrelevant in determining a reasonable amortization period
for the business at that location, that the automotive repair business
has been operated at this location longer than the period necessary
for the owners to recover their investment, that the use is significantly
nonconforming with the uses allowed in the Mixed Use Commercial
Residential zone, that the use is not compatible with the uses allowed
in the Mixed Use Commercial Residential zone, and that the
automotive repair use at this location presents a threat to the public
health, safety, and welfare, the Commission further finds and
determines that the automotive repair use at 1732 Coolidge Avenue
should be terminated.
3. That based upon the above findings, and in particular, the findings
that the historical cost of the land and improvements at 1732 Coolidge
Avenue is irrelevant in determining a reasonable amortization period
for the business at this location, that the automotive repair business
has been operated at this location longer than the period necessary
for the owners to recover their investment, that the use is significantly
nonconforming with the uses allowed in the Mixed Use Commercial
Residential zone, that the use is not compatible with the uses allowed
in the. Mixed Use Commercial Residential zone, and that the
automotive repair use at this location presents a threat to the public
health, safety, and welfare, the Commission further finds and
determines that the reasonable time within which the nonconforming
automotive repair use at 1732 Coolidge Avenue should be terminated
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Resolution No. 22-2013
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September 16, 2013
is 1.69 years (1 year and 252 days) from the date of final action by the
City Council.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Planning Commission
recommends to the City Council that the City Council order the termination of the
nonconforming automotive repair use located at 1732 Coolidge Avenue.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Planning Commission
recommends to the City Council that the time period within which the
nonconforming automotive repair use located at 1732 Coolidge Avenue be
ordered to cease its current operations is 1.69 years (1 year and 252 days) from
the date of final action by the City Council.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this action is not considered a
project as defined in the California Environmental Quality Act since it does not
have the potential to result in either a direct or a reasonably foreseeable indirect
physical change in the environment, and is thereby not subject to the California
Environmental Quality Act.
CERTIFICATION:
This certifies that the Resolution was adopted by the Planning Commission at
their meeting of September 16, 2013, by the following vote:
AYES: Alvarado, Bush, Pruitt, Baca, Garcia
NAYS: DeLa Paz
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: Flores
CHAIRMAN
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