HomeMy WebLinkAboutPC reportCITY OF NATIONAL CITY - PLANNING DEPARTMENT
1 243 NATIONAL CITY BLVD., NATIONAL CITY, CA 91950
PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT
Title:
Case File No.:
Assessor's Parcel No.:
Staff report by:
Applicant:
Property owner:
Zoning designation:
Parcel size:
Adjacent land use/zoning:
North:
East:
South:
West:
Environmental review:
Item no. 7
June 2, 2014
PUBLIC HEARING — CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT
MODIFICATION AND ZONE VARIANCE FOR LESS
THAN REQUIRED PARKING FOR AN APARTMENT
COMPLEX LOCATED AT 2525 HIGHLAND
AVENUE.
2014-05 CUP, Z
563-010-50
Martin Reeder, Principal Planner
Nationwide Enterprises
Joseph Bendah
MXC-2 (Major Mixed -Use Corridor)
1.03 acres
Multi -family Residential / MXC-2
Single-family Residential / RS-2 and RS-3
Church / MXC-2
Olivewood School across Highland Avenue /
Not a project under CEQA (existing facility, no
expansion
BACKGROUND
Previous Information
This item was continued off calendar at the meeting of May 5, 2013. At that time the
potential buyer was attempting to reach an agreement with the neighboring church
regarding a modified version of a previous agreement. However, such an agreement was
not able to be made. The applicant wishes to move forward with the application.
Site Characteristics
The site is located on the east side of Highland Avenue, between 24th and 26th Streets.
The 1.03-acre, roughly L-shaped parcel extends from Highland Avenue to I Avenue and
is zoned Major Mixed -Use Corridor (MXC-2). The site contains a three-story structure
previously approved as a 151-unit senior assisted living facility, with some surface
parking and underground parking (totaling 55 spaces), and an adult day care. The site
slopes 8 feet within the first 46 feet of the property from Highland Avenue.
History
A 151-unit, 230 bed, assisted living facility was approved for the site in 1987. In 2002, a
parking Variance was approved to allow a portion of the parking garage to be converted
to an adult day care and reduce the allowable number of beds to 190. In 2010 the
applicant was approved for the conversion of the property to a 151-unit senior
independent living facility with a variance for less than required parking (apartments
require more parking than an assisted living facility).
As part of the 2010 approval, the applicant was required to have a parking agreement
with the neighboring church for overflow parking. The agreement has since ceased to
be honored by either signing party due to a dispute, which is proving to be a problem for
potential buyers trying to acquire the property. The agreement includes language that it
cannot be removed without the express written permission of the City.
Proposed Use
The applicant wishes to modify the Conditional Use Permit to remove an existing
condition requiring an agreement for overflow parking on the adjacent church lot. As
part of the proposal an existing Adult Day Health Care Center on the project site would
be converted back to parking spaces. Although 23 parking spaces would potentially be
added back to the site due to closure of the day care center, the removal of the
agreement for parking on the adjacent property would result in a shortage of on -site
parking as required by the Land Use Code. Therefore, the applicant has also applied
for a Zone Variance for less than required parking.
Analysis
Senior apartments are considered the same as standard apartments with regard to
parking. In a normal case, a 151-unit apartment complex would require a minimum of
218 spaces to be provided on site (1.3 spaces per unit plus guest parking). There are
only 55, although conversion of the day care center would add 23 more for a total of 78
parking spaces. However, other recent senior apartment complexes have been
approved with less parking due to less need for personal vehicles for seniors. This was
done through the City's previous CUP process, which allowed for exceptions (similar to
a variance) to be processed as part of the CUP application.
The city has approved two senior living complexes since 2005. Paradise Village was
approved at a ratio of 0.8 parking spaces per unit and Plaza City Apartments was
approved at a ratio of 0.65 spaces per unit. In order to be consistent with the lowest
required parking ratio (0.65/unit), the subject property would need to provide 98 parking
spaces. This equates to a shortage of 20 parking spaces, or 43 if the day care center is
not conve- ed. Without additional parking, the ratio would be 0.52 spaces per unit, a full
20% less that Plaza City Apartments.
Zone Variances are meant to provide adjustments to avoid practical difficulties and
unnecessary hardships with respect to a particular piece of property, which is not
enjoying the privileges commonly enjoyed by other properties in the same vicinity and
zone. A practical difficulty or unnecessary physical hardship may result from the size,
shape, or dimensions of a site, or because of the location of existing structures on the
site, or from setbacks or building lines, or from geographic, topographic, or other
physical conditions on the site or in the immediate vicinity. In this case, the location of
the existing residential building and parking lot due to the shape of the lot and
topographic constraints make it impractical to provide additional parking.
In order to approve a Zone Variance, the Planning Commission must make three
separate findings:
1. Variances from the terms of this title shall be granted only when, because of
special circumstances applicable to the property, including size, shape,
topography, location or surroundings, the strict application of this title deprives
such property of privileges enjoyed by other property in the vicinity and under the
same zoning classification.
2. Any variance granted shall be subject to such conditions as will assure that the
adjustment thereby authorized shall not constitute a grant of special privileges
inconsistent with the limitations upon other properties in the vicinity and zone in
which such property is situated.
3. A variance shall not be granted for a parcel of property which authorizes a use or
activity which is not otherwise expressly authorized by the zone regulation
governing the parcel of property.
(Re: Finding No. 1) In this case, the steep topography at the west end of the site has
limited how the property was initially developed, as has the 1_-shaped configuration of
the property — potential development is constrained due to the existing improvements
having been designed to fit the odd -shaped lot, although all minimum standards (e.g.
width, depth, etc.) are met. As a result, the location of existing buildings on the property
makes it impossible to provide another 20 parking spaces (for a total of 98) without
removing and rebuilding existing improvements. This is a hardship to the property
owner. Other senior apartment complexes under the same land use designation —
Major Mixed -Use — including the Plaza City Apartments and Paradise Village have a
reduced parking ratio compared to that required by the Land Use Code. it should be
noted that Paradise Village and Plaza Senior Apartments are located on lots that are
much larger than the subject property (9.62 and 1.65 acres respectively), and are more
regular in shape. Therefore, these properties are enjoying privileges that the subject
cannot as easily realize.
in addition to the constraints discussed above, there has also consistently been an
excess or parking available at the site. The applicant has maintained that the parking
facility is never full. To bolster this claim, the applicant provided information on the
number of licensed vehicles owned by residents, which is 19. Staff has visited the
facility on several occasions and noted between 15 and 20 parking spaces empty
during the day (during day care operating hours). The applicant has stated that day
care staff parks in the parking garage and that there are usually up to 12 staff on site at
one time. If the day care center were to be converted back to parking, it would be
expected to result in approximately 50 free spaces. A recent site visit conducted after
the day care center was closed observed only 25 cars, roughly consistent with the
applicant's claims. Under current and expected circumstances, it can be seen that
enough parking exists to support the facility. Furthermore, the previous approval was
specifically for senior independent living. No change from this use would be possible
without further modification of the CUP, which the applicant is not currently requesting.
(Re: Finding No. 2) This Zone Variance is also subject to conditions that will assure that
the adjustment does not constitute a grant of special privileges. Specifically, conditions
require that the property be restricted to senior residential use only and that an annual
parking survey be conducted to ensure that adequate parking is provided. in the event
that adjacent areas are impacted due to inadequate parking, measures would be taken
to remedy any impacts. This would include requiring nearby off -site parking in the
amount necessary to bring the property into compliance with other similar uses (0.65
spaces per unit minimum) and/or reducing the number of units in use to offset the
parking shortage.
(Re: Finding No. 3) The Zone Variance would not permit a use otherwise not allowed by
the Land Use Code, as apartments are a permitted use in the MXC-2 zone.
Furthermore, restricted senior apartments have been permitted elsewhere in the City
with reductions in required parking.
Generally, there are not any expected adverse effects that would result from approving
this Zone Variance. Other senior residential complexes have received reduced parking,
although not at such a reduced ratio (0.52). However, in the event that the facility has a
significant change in population (e.g. an increase number of "younger" seniors who are
more likely to still drive and own a car), there may be increased parking demand that
might not be able to be accommodated onsite, which would potentially impact adjacent
properties and/or neighborhoods. In order to offset potential impacts, a condition has
been added to require an annual parking review, which may require a reduction in the
units occupied and/or offsite parking provided to the satisfaction of the Planning
Commission.
Summary
The subject property has a history of changing uses that have proved challenging due
to the limited number of parking spaces built for the original assisted living facility.
However, it is apparent that not all parking spaces are used very often, if at all. With the
conversion of the adult day care, an additional 23 parking spaces would be provided,
which would provide excess spaces should more be needed. If the findings for approval
of the Zone Variance can be met, it would be appropriate to remove the previous CUP
condition requiring the off -site parking agreement with the church. If the findings cannot
be made, the condition should not be removed, although it could be modified to require
a specific number of spaces "off -sites nearby, rather than specifically at the church. This
would remedy the current disagreement between the subject property owner and the
church property. It should be noted that the previous CUP approval was for senior
independent living. This use would not change and would also be more restricted to this
use (see condition no. 10). Therefore, adding 23 parking spaces would improve the
already underutilized parking situation and limiting the use to senior independent living
would guard against a change in use that would increase parking demand.
RECOMMENDATION
1. Approve 2014-05 CUP, 7 based on the attached findings/findings to be
determined by the Planning Commission; or
2_ Deny 2014-05 CUP, Z based on the findings to be determined by the Planning
Commission; or
3. Continue the item to a specific date.
ATTACHMENTS
1. Recommended Findings for Approval
2. Recommended Conditions
3. Location Map
4. Site Photos
5. Public Hearing Notice (Sent to 38 property owners)
6. Planning Commission Resolution 19-2010
14(4Abt/L
MARTIN REEDER, ACP
Principal Planner
BRAD RAULSTON
Executive Director
RECOMMENDED FINDINGS FOR APPROVAL
OF THE ZONE VARIANCE
2014-05 CUP, Z — 2525 Highland Avenue
1. That because of special physical and other circumstances occurring at the site,
including topography, existing buildings and parking structures, the strict
application of Land Use Code, Title 18, Chapter 18.45 (Off -Street Parking and
Loading) deprives the property owner of the ability to make the best use of the
property whiie maintaining the existing property improvements, since the prior use
and parking have been sufficient, and since no change of use is proposed but
rather 23 more parking spaces will be provided.
2. That the requested Zone Variance is subject to conditions that will assure that the
proposed parking variance will not constitute a grant of special privileges
inconsistent with the limitations upon other properties in the vicinity and zone in
which such property is situated, since 23 additional parking spaces will be
provided, since the facility will be restricted to seniors, and since an annual parking
review will be conducted to ensure that adequate parking will continue to be
provided.
3. That the Zone Variance does not authorize a use or activity that is not otherwise
expressly permitted by the zoning regulation governing the parcel of property,
since senior apartments are an allowed use in the MXC-2 zone, in which the
property is located, and since there has been an abundance of parking available
on site for the history of this use and that 23 more parking spaces will be provide
through conversion of the adult day care to parking area.
RECOMMENDED FINDINGS FOR APPROVAL
OF THE CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT MODIFICATION
2014-05 CUP, Z — 2525 Highland Avenue
1. That the proposed use is allowable within the applicable zoning district pursuant
to a Conditional Use Permit and complies with all other applicable provisions of
the Land Use Code, since senior apartments are a permitted use and since no
additional units are being added.
2. That the proposed use is consistent with the General Plan and any applicable
specific plans, since senior apartments are consistent with Housing Element
goals and are a permitted use within the Major Mixed -Use land use designation,
and since no Specific Plans exist in this area.
3. That the site for the proposed use is adequate in size and shape, since repeated
site visits have determined that the existing parking facilities are in excess of what
is currently in need by residents of the property, and since the existing adult day
care will be converted to provide 23 additional parking spaces.
4. That the site has sufficient access to streets and highways that are adequate in
width and pavement type to carry the volume and type of traffic generated by the
proposed use, since no additional units are being added, and since the existing
adult day care will be converted to provide 23 additional parking spaces, thus
reducing parking demand.
5. That the proposed use will not have an adverse effect upon adjacent or abutting
properties, since conversion of the adult day care to parking will reduce parking
demand.
6. That the proposed project has been reviewed in compliance with the California
Environmental Quality Act, since staff has already determined that the proposed
use is categorically exempt from environmental review pursuant to Class 1
Section 1530E '(Existing Facilities), for which a Notice of Exemption will be filed
subsequent to approval of this Conditional Use Permit and Zone Variance.
RECOMMENDED CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
2525 Highland Avenue — 2014-05 CUP, Z
General
1. This Conditional Use Permit and Zone Variance authorize the removal of Condition of
Approval number 11 of Planning Commission Resolution 19-2010 in association with
a senior independent living facility located at 2525 Highland Avenue and the
conversion of the existing adult day care to a parking garage.
2. Unless specifically modified, removed or superseded by adoption of these conditions,
all Conditions of Approval contained in Planning Commission Resolution 19-2010 are
still in effect and apply to the subject property.
3. Before this Conditional Use Permit and Zone Variance shall become effective, the
applicant and the property owner both shall sign and have notarized an Acceptance
Form, provided by the Planning Department, acknowledging and accepting all
conditions imposed upon the approval of this permit. Failure to return the signed and
notarized Acceptance Form within 30 days of its receipt shall automatically terminate
the Conditional Use Permit and Zone Variance. The applicant shall also submit
evidence to the satisfaction of the Planning Department that a Notice of Restriction on
Real Property is recorded with the County Recorder. The applicant shall pay
necessary recording fees to the County. The Notice of Restriction shall provide
information that conditions imposed by approval of the Conditional Use Permit and
Zone Variance are binding on all present or future interest holders or estate holders of
the property. The Notice of Restriction shall be approved as to form by the City
Attorney and signed by the Executive Director prior to recordation.
4. Within four (4) days of approval, pursuant to Fish and Game Code 711.4 and the
California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 753.5, the applicant shall pay all
necessary environmental filing fees for the San Diego County Clerk. Checks shall be
made payable to the County Clerk and submitted to the National City Planning
Department.
5. This permit shall become null and vcid if not exercised within one year after adoption
of the resolution of approval unless extended according to procedures specified in
Section 18.12.040 of the Municipal Code.
6. Conversion of the use of the property to a permitted use that provides ail necessary
parking as required by Chapter 18.45 (Parking and Loading) of the National City
Municipal Code shall automatically terminate this Conditional Use Permit and Zone
Variance.
Building/Fire
7. Plans submitted for improvements must comply with the 2013 edition of the California
Building, Electrical, Plumbing, Mechanical, and Fire Codes.
8. A demolition permit shall be required for removal of any structure or portion thereof
associated with conversion of the adult day care center to parking garage.
Planning
9. An annual parking review shall be conducted, beginning twelve months from the
approval of this Conditional Use Permit modification and Zone Variance, to ensure
that there are no parking impacts on neighboring streets or other nearby properties
caused by approval of said permits. If any such impacts are observed as a result of
these permits, a reduction in the number of units may be required and/or offsite
parking provided to the satisfaction of the Planning Commission.
10. Residency of the building(s) at 2525 Highland Avenue shall be restricted to persons
over the age of 55 years old only (seniors). The facility shall function as a senior
independent living facility only. The facility may be converted back to a senior assisted
living facility with appropriate state approvals and permits, and subject to Condition
No. 6,
11. No more than 151 individual units may be constructed, created, or resided in without
modification of this permit.
12. The existing adult day care shall be converted back to a parking garage and shall
provide a minimum of an additional 23 parking spaces.
t3. No regular pedestrian access between the parking garage and "I" Avenue shall be
permitted. The access door to "I" Avenue from the parking garage shall be converted
to an emergency exit subject to the requirements of the Fire Department.
1 1
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563-010-50
Planning Commission
Location Map
2014-05 CLIP, Z
0.4:.Z .14
Site Photos-2014-05 CUP-2525 Highland Avenue
Overhead view
Property looking east
40- CAU1GRN1A1
NATION - J
CITY OF NATIONAL CITY - PLANNING DEPARTMENT
1243 NATIONAL CITY BLVD., NATIONAL CITY, CA 91950
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING
CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT MODIFICATION AND ZONE VARIANCE
FOR LESS THAN REQUIRED PARKING FOR AN APARTMENT COMPLEX
LOCATED AT 2525 HIGHLAND AVENUE.
CASE FILE NO.: 2014-05 CUP, Z
APN: 563-010-50
The National City Planning Commission will hold a public hearing after the hour of 6:00
p.m. Monday, June 2, 2014, in the City Council Chambers, Civic Center, 1243 National
City Boulevard, National City, California, on the proposed request. (Applicant:
Nationwide Enterprises). This item was originally scheduled to be heard at the May 5,
2014 Planning Commission meeting, but was continued off calendar at that time.
The applicant wishes to remove an existing condition requiring an agreement for
overflow parking on an adjacent lot. As part of the proposal an existing Adult Day
Health Care Center on the project site would be converted back to parking spaces.
Information is available for review at the City's Planning Department, Civic Center.
Members of the public are invited to comment. Written comments should be received
by the Planning Department on or before 12:00 p.m., June 2, 2014, who can be
contacted at 619-336-4310 or planninaCa.nationalcitvca.gov
If you challenge the nature of the proposed action in court, you may be limited to raising
only those issues you or someone else raised at the public hearing described in this
notice, or in written correspondence delivered to the Planning Commission at, or prior
.to, the public hearing.
NATIONAL CITY PLANNING DEPARTMENT
BRAD RAULSTON
Executive Director